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Occasionally, Bulls Roar
July 1995
We are in the midst of one of the strongest equity
markets in history. The combination of low inflation,
low interest rates and superior corporate earnings
have combined to produce outstanding equity returns.
For the twelve months ended June 30, 1995, conservative
equities (as measured by the S&P 500) have returned
26%, while the broader Russell 2000 is up 20%. Not
surprisingly, and in keeping with historical counter-cyclical
returns to those in the United States, international
equities are up 2.0%.
We attended an investment conference on Nantucket
Island recently where 94 public companies and 160 institutional
investors met to discuss the investment climate. Observations
from the conference are summarized below and followed
by our conclusions.
OBSERVATIONS:
General Investment Outlook
Don Hayes, Chief Investment Strategist at Wheat First
Butcher Singer gave a fascinating market overview.
We have followed Don’s excellent track record
for nearly ten years. He is convinced that inflation
is dead and that interest rates will stay low. He credits
low inflation to ample worldwide supply of commodities
and to American companies which have downsized their
cost structure and computerized their operations. In
addition, he believes that the maturation of the baby
boomers (he actually calculates a yuppie/nerd ratio)
will result in increased national savings, thereby
forcing interest rates lower. He concludes that despite
recent appreciation, U.S. equities are positioned for
one of the best rallies ever. As you will see at the
conclusion of our newsletter, we are in partial agreement
with Don’s view.
The Information Highway
It was interesting to listen to the America Online
presentation which literally had investors “running
to the phones” to purchase shares (at 100x earnings,
we might add). America Online is a leading on-line
computer service company and has added 1.5 million
customers to their base of 1.9 million in the last
six months alone. While not a stock for us, what interests
us about this company is that it demonstrates the growing
demand for computers, phone lines and information.
We expect that this growing demand will enhance the
value of our related core holdings in Walt Disney,
Time Warner, AT&T, Motorola and Hewlett Packard.
The United States Consumer
Many of the companies presenting at the conference
sell their manufactured products to Walmart, K-Mart,
Target, Sears, J. C. Penny, etc. These companies, who
depend upon domestic consumer spending, suffered during
the last six months due to higher interest rates early
in the year and the resulting drop in consumer confidence.
However, these companies are optimistic about the balance
of 1995.
Our Conclusions
We differ with the optimism about low interest rates
and therefore maintain our asset allocation of 10%
cash and equivalents, 30% intermediate term fixed income
and 60% equities for balanced accounts. We are bullish
on equities (i.e., 60% allocation) but our skepticism
about interest rates causes us to stay relatively short
in fixed income investments. We believe that current
returns on long term bonds simply do not justify the
risk. Inflation may be dead now, but growing worldwide
demand for oil, aluminum and other commodities may
cause prices to rise.
Our overriding equity theme continues to be that the
world is growing faster than the United States. Accordingly,
core equity holdings are in large companies, most of
which have strong international markets. Examples include
Johnson & Johnson, Boeing, Illinois Tool Works
and Pall Corporation. The handful of companies which
are strictly domestic in scope have competitive aspects
about them which will allow them to prosper in a modestly
growing United States. Examples include ADT, Circuit
City, Heilig-Meyers and Wachovia Bank.
In conclusion, we believe that the economy will begin
to grow again in the second half which will result
in high corporate earnings and, unfortunately, an increase
in interest rates. Although always susceptible to pullbacks,
the overall outlook for equity investments is certainly
positive.
Your comments and questions are always welcomed.
Andrew C. Burns
President/Chief Investment Officer
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