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Tina’s New Printer
February 2003
Tina is our newest employee. Since joining our Operations
Team a few months ago, she has shared a networked printer
with her co-worker. That is, until last week when our
purse strings were dusted off and we made our first
discretionary technology purchase in recent memory.
While it would be silly to draw conclusions from one
printer purchase, the research we have done on computer
technology spending leads
us to some positive conclusions.
Recall that when faced with Y2K at the conclusion
of Calendar Year 1999, organizations worldwide increased
technology spending well above normal levels as they
replaced any electronic object inclined to fail when
the millennium odometer clicked 2000. Thanks partly
to that pre-emptive capital spending, Y2K was a non-event.
Business disruptions were minimal because organizations
were already running their shiny new mainframes, servers,
PCs and the latest software packages. When the global
investment markets soured during the last few years,
non-essential technology spending was easily postponed.
A good proxy for the cyclical nature of technology
spending is Intel, whose revenues grew 11% in 1999
and 14.6% in 2000. This growth, however, was followed
by a natural economic slowdown, punctuated by the fateful
9-11 events. Technology spending dropped precipitously.
Intel’s revenues were off 21% in 2001 and have
been relatively flat since then. From peak to trough,
Intel’s profits fell the same percentage as did
the NASDAQ...80%.
We believe that corporate spending will pick up, and
not a minute too soon. Our economy has grown through
the recent malaise because of strong consumer spending
which has been fueled by historically low interest
rates. We expect consumer spending to moderate and
to be partially offset by increased government spending.
The most important issue now is whether corporations
will increase their spending for capital items. If
good corporate spending returns, we will avoid a
double-dip recession and global growth will continue.
A recent poll published in Fortune Magazine indicated
that 87% of CEOs expect their company’s capital spending to be the same or higher this year. This
datum is encouraging and supported by recent good news from notable computer
manufacturers. Moreover, corporate technology spending was up 2.6% in the third
quarter of 2002 as compared to a 5% drop in the same 2001 quarter. Responding
to this expected growth, our Buy List of 33 companies now includes five of the
technology companies we think will benefit most. Intel is among them.
Despite negative headlines and poor stock markets,
the fact is our economy grew 2.4 % last year and is
projected to grow over 3.0% this year. Most of the
companies on our Buy List posted higher earnings in
2002 and 70% of those who pay dividends increased their
payout. Just recently, two of our holdings, Microsoft
and Perrigo, decided to pay dividends for the first
time. Essentially every company we own had solid cash
flow last year. As we have told our clients, the companies
we own are doing very well...it is their stock prices
that are depressed.
We remain focused on the big picture, particularly
as it relates to global prospects. Over the last twenty-five
years, the “West” has picked up around
2.5 billion new potential customers out of a world population of 6.0 billion.
China, India and Russia have embraced capitalist-based models as ways to improve
their standards of living. These countries seek cleaner water and better medicine
for longer life spans for their citizens. Fulfilling these needs will engender
global growth for decades to come. We believe the selected well-managed global
companies will take advantage of this encouraging phenomenon.
Serious troubles exist in the Middle East and elsewhere.
It is refreshing, however, that the United States,
Russia and China are coordinating, to a degree, their
conversations regarding both the Middle East and North
Korea. This is an immeasurable improvement over the
old Cold War situation wherein every conflict had to
be sorted out vis-à-vis the ongoing conflict between the West and East. Despite
how uncomfortable the situation seems right now, we have a hunch that things
will work out better than expected because the vast majority of the world is
united against rogue states and in favor of more freedom. As an example, there
are very recent and comforting indications from Saudi Arabia that they seek democratic
reform and the closing of U.S. military bases in their country once Iraq is liberated.
We scour Wall Street for well-managed companies with
predictable and growing businesses. We have been quite
active in the last few years and have added some terrific
companies whose valuation has finally come in line
with earnings potential (witness Intel).
In conclusion, Wall Street can be a funny and, at times,
frustrating place. Investors seem much more comfortable
when they buy high than when they buy low. If Wall
Street was a department store, it would scare off customers
when goods went on sale. There exists approximately
$2-3 trillion of investors’ cash sitting
on the sidelines, waiting to buy stocks once they move higher. Go figure, or
in Tina’s case, go print.
Your comments and questions are always welcomed.
Andrew C. Burns
President/Chief Investment Officer
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