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J. Wellington Wimpy... Promises, Promises
July 2005
Despite ongoing challenges presented by the latest
financial headlines, we believe the outlook continues
to be bright. However, due to the increased use of
direct and indirect leverage and borrowings in selected
sectors, we sense that an emphasis on quality is more
critical than ever to our investment success. From
this perspective, the benefit we bring to clients is
as much what we prevent them from owning as it is the
purchases we make.
First, a few words about some headlines facing investors
today. As we consider the problems facing both Social
Security and General Motors, for example, we are reminded
of the venerable Popeye cartoon character “Wimpy” who
made famous his line, “I will gladly pay you
Tuesday for a hamburger today.” Tuesday never
seemed to arrive in the Popeye cartoons, but it has
for our Social Security system and General Motors,
as they have both promised far more than they can possibly
deliver under current circumstances.
Of course, both the government and General Motors could
solve their problem by simply increasing revenues.
That is, the government could raise taxes and General
Motors could charge more for each car. Were it not
for a little economic phenomenon known as “global
competition,” higher taxes and more expensive
cars would be a nice solution. Although hotly debated
on every front at this time, the cure for Social Security
probably lies in a compromise where taxpayers chip
in more and retirees make do with a little less than
originally promised. For its part, General Motors will
probably have to continue to shrink in order to survive.
The good news is that the issue of under-funded liabilities
of large corporations and the government is on the
table and being discussed very frankly.
This habit of organizations operating with unfunded
promises is something we pay particular attention to
when selecting individual stocks. The objective of
our Global Core Equity Buy List is to produce sound
risk-adjusted returns by owning approximately 40 well-managed
and continuously profitable companies that have little
to no debt. We define debt broadly to include obligations
on the balance sheet as well as other “promises.” For
example, after 9/11 we worried whether property and
casualty companies had reserved enough assets for potential
claims and, therefore, we reduced our exposure to this
industry. In addition, we have never purchased shares
of General Motors or Ford, largely because of their
excessive debt levels and well-disclosed unfunded promises
to retirees.
Before leaving the auto sector discussion, the trouble
facing investors in General Motors and Ford bonds is
worth noting. These securities have been downgraded
to “junk” status and have fallen in price.
These organizations are probably “too big to
fail” and we believe their finance subsidiaries
will ultimately find the funds to survive. However,
our emphasis on buying only those bonds rated “A” or
better can be attributed to our having purchased none
of these direct corporate obligations for clients.
Another industry which we believe has the potential
to fall short is the real estate market. When the speculative
portion of the real estate market turns sour, as it
inevitably will, we hope that participating investors
can afford to meet mortgage obligations, especially
if they eventually exceed the underlying values of
their investments. Given these worries, our clients
have minimal equity exposure to the housing and mortgage
sectors. As to what will cause the housing bubble to
pop, our suspicion is that a combination of more strict
lending criteria (imposed by the Federal Government)
and rising real estate taxes will be the catalysts
for a correction in selected real estate holdings.
Make no mistake, we take calculated risks for our clients
but we recognize that our performance is as much due
to protecting the downside as it is positioning for
growth. Fortunately for us and our clients, our size
affords us the flexibility to put client money to work
without having to buy low-quality investments.
As for our investment forecast, we continue to see
modest but stable growth in the United States and tremendous
opportunity in Asia. We are pleased to see that inflation
remains in check and that interest rates remain low
enough to promote growth. Low interest rates are, however,
fueling poor investment decisions as well as good ones.
While investment performance can never be guaranteed,
we do promise to maintain an emphasis on quality when
attempting to preserve our clients’ capital and
provide for growth. You see, unlike Wimpy, we must
plan for every day to be Tuesday.
Your comments and questions are always welcomed.
Important Disclosure: “It should not be assumed
that recommendations made in the future will be profitable
or will equal the performance of the securities discussed
in this newsletter.”
Your comments and questions are always welcomed.
Andrew C. Burns
President/Chief Investment Officer
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